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Your question got us thinking, too. A simple definition seemed in order, and we found one at the American Heritage Dictionary: A group or an institution organized for intensive research and solving of problems, especially in the areas of technology, social or political strategy, or armament. So what do they really do? For one thing, they've been instrumental in advising both Republican and Democratic presidents and have often played a role in shaping U.S. foreign policy, as well as policies on economics, energy, and public welfare. Some think tanks are nonpartisan, while others are clearly aligned
with liberal or conservative causes and provide research findings and advice to support politicians or political parties. Think tanks get their money from private sources. Some feel that this makes them more independent and better able to express controversial opinions than people within the government. But think tanks have their critics. Ralph Nader, for example, has suggested that private funding may taint their findings. If you're interested in learning about a specific think tank, check out the extensive directory offered by the National Institute for Research Advancement.
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